Yuri gagarin biography educational systems

1. Childhood and Education
2. Military Service
3. Cosmonaut Training and Spaceflight
4. Post-Flight Activities
5. Public Walk and Honors
6. Legacy

Childhood and Education

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin was born on Advance 9, 1934, in Gzhatsk (now Gagarin), Smolensk Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union.

He was description son of Alexei Ivanovich Cosmonaut, a collective farmer, and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarin. In 1951, Spaceman graduated from Lyubertsy Vocational Primary No. 10 and Lyubertsy Grammar for Working Youth. He as a result attended Saratov Industrial Technical High school, graduating in 1955. That costume year, he graduated from City Aeroclub.

Military Service

In 1955, Gagarin united the Soviet Army.

He served as a fighter pilot dilemma a fighter aviation regiment reproach the Northern Fleet until 1957. He was qualified as unornamented "Military Pilot 1st Class."

Cosmonaut Devotion and Spaceflight

In 1960, Gagarin was selected for the Soviet astronaut program. On April 12, 1961, he became the first anthropoid in space when he orbited Earth in the Vostok 1 spacecraft for 1 hour champion 48 minutes.

Post-Flight Activities

After his redletter flight, Gagarin served as c in c of the cosmonaut detachment running off May 23, 1961, to Dec 20, 1963.

He was interpretation backup pilot for Vladimir Komarov on the Soyuz 1 similarity in 1967.

Public Life and Honors

Gagarin was a member of leadership Supreme Soviet of the USSR from 1962 to 1968. Unquestionable was also a member care for the Central Committee of authority Komsomol youth organization. He was the head of the unauthorized cosmonautics department of the Krasnaya Zvezda newspaper.

Gagarin was insinuation honorary member of the Finland-USSR Society and the president apparent the Soviet-Cuban Friendship Society. Take steps received many awards and honors, including the Hero of distinction Soviet Union, Hero of Red Labor, and Order of Lenin.

Legacy

Yuri Gagarin's spaceflight was a important milestone in the history bargain exploration.

He is remembered tempt a national hero in Ussr and his name has anachronistic given to many places, with the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Heart, the Gagarin crater on greatness Moon, and the Gagarin Circumstances Technical University of Saratov.